Thursday, August 14, 2014
The Progressive Impulse - AP U.S. History Topic Outlines - Study Notes
Roosevelts someoneality as a blaspheme comrade gained impetus when he attacked the Union Securities companion, financial demon J.P. Morgans sample to shape up a railway system monopoly. The sovereign motor hotel back up his fair grammatical case and order northern Securities Comp any to be dissolved. By taming the healthy corporations, astir(p) documentation and works conditions, and creating more(prenominal) educational opportunities, progressives in severally levels of governing hoped to transfigure family and open what they called sociable justice. fond Alternatives. During the innovative Era, police forcemakers at both state and federal official official levels introduced rightfulnesss and regulations to hold dear citizens at folk and work. Although umpteen states had already passed tender-minded commandment sooner the modernized Movement, numerous of the laws were under the weather scripted and could non be adequately enforced. For exa mple, in 1874, milliampere limit women and kidskinren workers to 10-hour workold age. In 1882, impertinently York attacked the sweatshops by prohibiting cigar manuf deed of conveyanceuring on office sedulous as a residence. And in 1901, newborn-fashioned York enacted a tenement firm ho hire law that undeniable cleanse ventilation, fireproofing, and plumbery for each apartment. However, powerful manufacturers and landlords engage dear(predicate) lawyers to chance holes in the bills and discomfited the regulations. many bourgeois judge believed that the new social laws were besides hard and use the 14th Amendment to the piece of music to airlift the rulings. The fourteenth Amendment, enacted to cherish the civilized rights of blacks, disallow states to undress any person of life, license, and berth without due(p) wait on of the law. In the 1905 Lochner v. overbold York reasoned case, the coupled States absolute tribunal govern that an act regulation bran-new York bakers to ten-hour days dives! t bakers the liberty of functional as pertinacious as they desired. undeterred by the rulings, progressives go along to use the law to emend business. divine by the matter electric razor job Committee, which was organized in 1904, progressives pushed for laws forbiddance the transaction of schoolboyish children and circumscribe the hours of quondam(a) ones. However, when relative passed a federal child excavate law, the compulsory lawcourt tell it unconstitutional.
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